Common Household Toxic Chemicals

We are exposed to several toxins on a daily basis, and sometimes are not aware of how easy it is to avoid them by recognizing the sources.

Here is a list of list of the seven most common toxic chemicals found in your home:

Chemical	Health Effects*	Common Exposure Sources
Bisphenol A (BPA)	Birth defects; hormone disruptor	Polycarbonate plastic; canned foods and beverages
Lead	Toxic to brain and nervous system; decreased IQ; aggression and hyperactivity disorders	Lead based paint; household dust; outdoor soils; consumer products
Mercury	Toxic to brain and nervous system	Consumption of contaminated fish and shellfish
Perchlorate	Interferes with iodine uptake of thyroid gland, which regulates hormones necessary for proper development	Drinking water; consumption of irrigated crops; milk
Phthalates	Hormone disruptor; birth defects; reproductive disease; reduced sperm counts; heart disease; diabetes	Polyvinyl chloride plastic; household cleaners and other products with synthetic fragrance; cosmetics; food packaging
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs)	Interfere with brain development and may be linked to hyperactivity; toxic to reproductive system	Flame retardants used in electronics, polyurethane foam in upholstered furniture and mattresses, black out drapes and textiles that off-gas and can be found in household dust and food
Triclosan	Toxic to liver; disrupts thyroid hormone system (necessary for development); may cause cancer	Antibacterial agent used in liquid soap, beauty products and cleaning products

The following has been excerpted from the book Smart Mama's Green Guide: Simple Steps to Reduce Your Child's Toxic Chemical Exposure by Jennifer Taggart.